The Memory of the World Register is UNESCO's programme aiming at preservation and dissemination of valuable archive holdings and library collections worldwide. It lists documentary heritage which has been identified by the International Advisory Committee in its meetings in Tashkent (September 1997), in Vienna (June 1999) and in Cheongju City (June 2001) and endorsed by the Director-General of UNESCO as corresponding the selection criteria for world significance.
Documentary heritage reflects the diversity of languages, peoples and cultures. It is the mirror of the world and its memory. But this memory is fragile. Every day, irreplaceable parts of this memory disappear for ever.
UNESCO has launched the Memory of the World Programme to guard against collective amnesia calling upon the preservation of the valuable archive holdings and library collections all over the world ensuring their wide dissemination.
Ⅰ. Programme Objectives
The vision of the Memory of the World Programme is that the world's documentary heritage belongs to all, should be fully preserved and protected for all and, with due recognition of cultural mores and practicalities, should be permanently accessible to all without hindrance.
The mission of the Memory of the World Programme is:
To facilitate preservation, by the most appropriate techniques, of the world's documentary heritage. This may be done by direct practical assistance, by the dissemination of advice and information and the encouragement of training, or by linking sponsors with timely and appropriate projects.
To assist universal access to documentary heritage. This will include encouragement to make digitized copies and catalogues available on the Internet, as well as the publication and distribution of books, CDs, DVDs, and other products, as widely and equitably as possible. Where access has implications for custodians, these are respected. Legislative and other limitations on the accessibility of archives are recognized. Cultural sensitivities, including indigenous communities' custodianship of their materials, and their guardianship of access will be honored. Private property rights are guaranteed in law.
To increase awareness worldwide of the existence and
significance of documentary heritage. Means include, but are not limited to,
developing the Memory of the World registers, the media, and promotional and
information publications. Preservation and access, of themselves, not only
complement each other - but also raise awareness, as access demand stimulates
preservation work. The making of access copies, to relieve pressure on the use
of preservation materials, is encouraged.