Cultural Protection, a Long-Term and Arduous Task

　　Thorough investigation and protection plans for cultural heritage sites and artifacts should be carried out urgently, and the protection of historic cities, towns and villages at major construction sites should be strengthened.

　　Many historic buildings, sites and scenic spots have been destroyed in recent years. The smuggling of antiques and robbery of ancient tombs and relics sites are rampant in some regions, according to a circular issued by the State Council in February. Improper development of cultural heritage and over-exposure of cultural relics have also threatened artifacts and sites, it said.

　　Statistics show that from 2000 to 2005 when China carried out its 10th Five-Year Development Plan, total investment in the field reached 7.889 billion RMB (around $900 million USD). With financial support from government, China also launched a nationwide campaign to search and protect cultural heritage in 2003.

　　China's cultural heritage protection has made progress, but many problems still exist and need to be solved.

　　The government will establish a system for cultural heritage protection by 2015, when comprehensive and effective protection will be given to all historically, culturally and scientifically sites and artifacts, along with public awareness campaigns, according to the circular. Supervision of the trade in cultural relics will be enhanced and the collection of antiques will regulated with tighter laws and better enforcement.

　　The State Council designated the second Saturday of each June as the national Cultural Heritage Day to boost public awareness of heritage protection.