20 June - 27 August 2007
Global Cities, a major free exhibition examining the recent changes in ten
global cities: Cairo, Istanbul, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Mexico City,
Mumbai, Sao Paulo, Shanghai, and Tokyo, will be presented in a spectacular
installation in the Turbine Hall at Tate Modern from 20 June-27 August 2007.
Organised by Tate in association with the La Biennale di Venezia, the exhibition
is sponsored by Land Securities in association with Savills and Derwent
London.
The show will feature the work of leading international artists
and architects including Zaha Hadid, Rem Koolhaas, Herzog & de Meuron, Nigel
Coates, Nils Norman, Richard Wentworth, Fritz Haeg, Hilary Lloyd, Celine
Condorelli and Can Atlay.
Global Cities has been developed from the show
which was the centrepiece of the 10th International Architecture Biennale where
it attracted over 130,000 visitors, making it the most popular Venice
Architecture Biennale to date. The exhibition at Tate Modern will use London as
a concrete point of reference and comparison with the other nine cities. The
exhibition's Turbine Hall installation has been specially designed by
Pentagram.
The exhibition addresses the major issues facing the great
urban centres around the world: from migration to mobility, from social
integration to sustainable growth. It explores five themes: speed, size,
density, diversity and form and draws on comparative socio-economic and
geographic data assembled by researchers at the London School of
Economics.
To complement these data, the exhibition at Tate incorporates
a wide range of existing visual art works in the media of video and photography
that present subjective interpretations of urban conditions in each of the ten
cities. The artist and architect commissions will respond to the context of
London and specific issues such as sustainability and social inclusion and will
be realised especially for the exhibition both in the Turbine Hall and off-site
in the local area of Southwark.
With over half the world's population living in urban areas today, cities are
increasingly at the centre of public debate, cultural speculation and media
attention. A century ago only 10% of the planet lived in cities; by 2050 up to
75% of the world's population of 8 billion will be living in urban areas, many
of them concentrated in new economies of the Global South. The shape, size and
structure of exploding mega-cities like Mumbai, Shanghai, Mexico City, Istanbul
or Cairo affects not only the lives of millions of new urban dwellers but also
the health and sustainability of the planet given that large cities contribute
to over 75% of the world's CO2 emissions. Cities are stronger today as centres
of economic, social and cultural exchange than they ever have been, acting as
crucibles of creativity, economic growth and social conflict.
The
exhibition will act as a platform for debate, both informally and through series
of public programmes. There will be a film programme and the Architecture
Foundation's London Debates, which will take place the weekend 22-25
June.